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Glossary

Lump Sum vs. Annuity

With a Lump Sum withdrawal, pension fund assets can be paid out in whole or in part as a one-off amount at retirement; with an Annuity, the capital is converted into a lifelong monthly pension. The choice is generally irrevocable and has significant implications for taxation, inheritance, and provision over a long life.

At a glance

01

A lump sum withdrawal is taxed separately at a reduced rate, distinct from other income (DBG Art. 38).

02

The lifelong annuity provides protection against longevity risk; with a lump sum, the investment and longevity responsibility lies with the individual.

03

Many pension funds allow withdrawal of up to 100 per cent of retirement savings as a lump sum; the regulations may specify different proportions (BVG Art. 37).

Frequently asked questions

The decision depends on health, life expectancy, asset situation, taxation, and family circumstances. The annuity provides lifelong security without investment risk; the lump sum offers flexibility and inheritability, the ability to pass assets on to heirs. Many people choose a combination to benefit from both. As the choice is generally irrevocable, early and independent planning is advisable.

Sources: Eidg. Steuerverwaltung (ESTV) · Bundesamt für Sozialversicherungen (BSV) · Systematische Rechtssammlung (fedlex)